Land Claims Agreement - Signed

On August 25, 2003, the Dogrib Treaty 11 Council, the Government of the Northwest Territories, and the Government of Canada signed what would become a defining agreement for the Tłı̨chǫ people.

The Tłı̨chǫ Land Claims and Self-Government Agreement was signed in Behchokǫ̀ on August 25, 2003, exactly 82 years after Chief Monfwi placed his name on Treaty 11. This moment affirmed our inherent rights to our lands, our governance, and our way of life, carried forward through generations.

The signing ceremony was witnessed by leaders from across the country, including Prime Minister Jean Chrétien, alongside Tłı̨chǫ leadership, Elders, and citizens who had worked for decades to see this day realized.

"I am honoured to be here to witness history in the making. We have come full circle from the day I shook hands here with Grand Chief Bruneau many years ago. It is with great admiration and respect that I congratulate the Tłı̨chǫ people on this momentous step in taking even greater control of their future." - former Prime Minister Jean Chrétien

Following the signing, the celebration began in a powerful and symbolic way. Grand Chief Joe Rabesca and Elder Alexis Arrowmaker each took an arm of the Prime Minister and led him into the tea dance. This act reflected Tłı̨chǫ confidence, generosity, and strength, grounding the moment in our laws, our culture, and our authority.

"The Tłı̨chǫ Agreement is an extension to Treaty 11. The dedication and hard work of all parties have made this day possible." - Tłı̨chǫ Grand Chief Joe Rabesca

An image from that dance travelled around the world. For the Tłı̨chǫ people, it marked not only a celebration, but the continuation of our responsibility to govern ourselves, protect our lands, and speak for our Nation on our own terms.

References:

• Dogrib natives gain self-government by the Globe and Mail
• Chrétien signs historic land deal by the Globe and Mail
• Tłı̨chǫ Land Claim Settlement and Self-Government Agreement by Turtle Island

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